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CVE-2026-49883: Google Android: Information disclosure

CVE-2026-49883 is rated critical with a CVSS v4.0 base score of 10.0 and NVD lists Google Android as the affected product. Per its scoring, it can be exploited over the network, without authentication, without any user interaction. The scored impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability is the highest available.

Vulnerability description

In checkReadPermission of PermissionsManager.java, there is a possible way to monitor sensitive device state data due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Severity breakdown

CVSS v4.0 10.0: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

  • Attack vector: Network. Exploitable remotely over the network.
  • Attack complexity: Low. No special conditions; the attack can be repeated reliably.
  • Attack requirements: None. No deployment or execution conditions are needed.
  • Privileges required: None. No account or prior access is needed.
  • User interaction: None. No action from any user is needed.
  • Confidentiality impact (vulnerable system): High. Total loss of confidentiality.
  • Integrity impact (vulnerable system): High. Total loss of integrity.
  • Availability impact (vulnerable system): High. Total loss of availability.
  • Confidentiality impact (subsequent systems): High. Total loss of confidentiality on other systems.
  • Integrity impact (subsequent systems): High. Total loss of integrity on other systems.
  • Availability impact (subsequent systems): High. Total loss of availability of other systems.

Underlying weakness

CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

Affected products

  • Google Android: 14.0; 16.0; 17.0

References