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CVE-2018-10387: Open Tftp Server Project: Buffer overflow
CVE-2018-10387 is rated critical with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 and NVD lists Open Tftp Server Project as the affected product. Per its scoring, it can be exploited over the network, without authentication, without any user interaction. The scored impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability is the highest available.
Vulnerability description
Heap-based overflow vulnerability in TFTP Server SP 1.66 and earlier allows remote attackers to perform a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code via a long TFTP error packet, a different vulnerability than CVE-2008-2161.
Severity breakdown
CVSS v3.1 9.8: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Attack vector: Network. Exploitable remotely over the network, with no need for local or physical access.
- Attack complexity: Low. No special conditions; the attack can be repeated reliably.
- Privileges required: None. No account or prior access is needed.
- User interaction: None. No action from any user is needed.
- Scope: Unchanged. Impact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality impact: High. Total loss of confidentiality; sensitive data can be fully disclosed.
- Integrity impact: High. Total loss of integrity; data or system state can be fully modified.
- Availability impact: High. Total loss of availability; the component can be shut down.
Underlying weakness
CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
Affected products
- Open Tftp Server Project: up to and including 1.66